383

Index

A

  1. accuracy 37, 39, 41, 61, 106, 113–14, 122–25, 132, 244, 248, 250, 320, 336, 349, 351
  2. advertising 38, 48, 178–79, 182
  3. advocacy journalism 111–12, 114, 117, 124
  4. Afghanistan war 82, 87, 157, 159, 206–07, 217–18, 220, 228–29, 231–33, 244–45, 274, 303–04, 309
  5. Aftonbladet 225–26, 230
  6. agenda-setting 43, 59–60, 180, 262, 264, 275, 278, 280–81, 290, 293, 295, 303, 307, 339, 346, 350–51.
    1. See also framing
  7. alternative journalism 47–49, 58, 107, 221, 336, 338
  8. alternative media 36, 44, 46–47, 49–54, 61–62, 168, 170–72, 178–80, 185–86, 327
  9. Associated Press 152–54, 157–58
  10. Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) 288, 290, 292, 296–300, 310–11
    1. Complaints Review Executive (CRE) 297
    2. Editorial Policy 288
    3. Friends of the ABC (FABC) 299–301
  11. Australian, The 267, 269, 271, 280, 291

B

  1. balance 38–41, 60, 106, 112, 288, 291, 296, 301, 306–07.
    1. See also objectivity
  2. bias 37–38, 40, 42, 63, 70, 80–82, 85–86, 109–10, 116, 127, 134, 171, 230, 245, 248, 298–300, 307, 340.
    1. See also objectivity
  3. Black Hawk down 70, 81–82
  4. blogs 49, 154–55, 340, 345
  5. Bourdieu, Pierre 220, 234, 295
  6. British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) 41, 139, 292
    1. Editorial Policies 301

C

  1. censorship 60, 150, 152, 183, 295.
    1. See also Hope in a slingshot
  2. Cold War, the 55, 72, 110, 175, 218, 261, 265
  3. commentaries. See editorials
  4. communication rights 36, 44, 52, 55–57, 59–61, 63, 114.
    1. See also human rights
    2. Campaign for Communication Rights (CRIS) 52, 55, 58
    3. People’s Communication Charter 58
  5. community journalism 256, 258
  6. community media. See alternative media 384
  7. conflict analysis 41, 106, 108, 112, 168, 243, 247, 345
  8. conflict escalation 40, 42, 44–45, 124, 225, 235, 241–42, 250, 255, 258, 337
  9. conflict formation 43, 138, 169, 179, 305
  10. conflict, media representations of 41–42, 47–49, 53, 81, 108, 124–26, 132, 136, 162, 248, 287, 301, 310, 348, 357
  11. conflict resolution 39, 42–43, 47, 51, 61, 76–80, 82, 97, 100, 105, 108, 113, 115, 117, 138, 141, 169, 179, 210, 235, 240, 243, 246, 248, 250–51, 256, 258, 264, 277–78, 281, 305, 319, 332, 338, 346.
    1. See also nonviolent conflict resolution; reconciliation
  12. conflict transformation 106, 345, 352, 361, 366.
    1. See also reconciliation
  13. corporate media. See mainstream media
  14. critical discourse analysis (CDA) 127, 139, 193, 195–97, 218, 221–25, 234–36
  15. critical race theory 346, 348, 350–53, 366–67.
    1. See also race

D

  1. Dagens Nyheter 225–26, 229–31
  2. Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) 262, 265–72, 274–77, 279–81.
    1. See also Inter-Congolese Dialogue (ICD)
  3. dialogue 51, 57, 59, 61, 63, 105, 107, 197, 211, 249–50, 252, 255–57, 265–66, 274, 280
  4. digital media 49, 63, 147, 149–50, 235
  5. distributive justice 101, 112

E

  1. editorial guidelines 41, 43, 160, 275, 346
    1. ABC, of the 296, 299
    2. BBC, of the 301
  2. editorials 37, 48, 158, 160, 191–92, 195–98, 200–02, 206–08, 211, 219, 230, 269, 346
  3. empathy 61, 100, 116, 122–23, 125, 127–36, 138–41, 149, 151, 169, 201, 209, 319, 337, 339–41.
    1. See also Rifkin, Jeremy
  4. empathy neurons. See mirror neurons
  5. entertainment industry 70, 80

F

  1. fairness 38, 41, 60, 106, 115, 122, 124–25, 248, 251
  2. framing 40, 42–43, 50, 107, 113, 116, 134, 136–37, 148, 194, 217–18, 220, 226, 247, 262, 291, 301–02, 319, 327, 336–38, 345–46, 349–54, 356–59, 361–66
  3. freedom of speech 37, 44, 49, 54, 56–57, 96, 178, 183

G

  1. Galtung, Johan 85, 100, 127, 135, 247, 275, 319–20, 329
    1. peace journalism model 70–72, 99, 116, 122–24, 132, 138, 168, 193, 197, 217–18, 221, 224–25, 234–36, 242–43, 298, 305, 307, 320 385
  2. globalisation of compassion 318, 320, 328, 337
  3. Globe and Mail, The 267, 269, 271

H

  1. Hindustan Times, The 192, 195, 197–202, 205, 207–11
  2. Hope in a slingshot 288, 290–92, 295, 299–300.
    1. See also Israel–Palestine conflict
  3. humanitarian aid 262, 289, 323
  4. humanitarianism 35, 89, 110, 112, 116, 147, 219, 220–21, 262, 268, 271
  5. humanitarian military interventions 220–21
  6. human nature 105, 111, 122, 127, 131–32, 134, 140, 320, 328, 340
  7. human rights 50, 55, 57–61, 76, 78, 86, 96–104, 107, 110–11, 113–16, 140, 163, 178–80, 182–83, 185, 248, 254, 291, 303, 326, 329.
    1. See also social justice; justpeace framework; communication rights
    2. abuses of 35, 48, 55, 90, 96–97, 99, 102–03, 107, 109–10, 116, 173
    3. Universal Declarations of Human Rights (UDHR) 96
  8. human rights journalism 96, 98, 105, 107–08, 110–12, 115–16
  9. human security 331–32, 334, 337
    1. Human Security Report Project 265
  10. human wrongs journalism 108, 110, 116

I

  1. independent journalism. See alternative journalism
  2. intellectual property 53, 363
  3. Inter-Congolese Dialogue (ICD) 265–69, 274.
    1. See also Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
  4. internet, the 49, 53–54, 126, 149–50, 155, 173, 180, 226, 261, 317, 322, 339, 345.
    1. See also digital media
  5. Iraq war 40, 60, 62, 75, 82, 86, 88, 135, 150, 152–54, 156, 201, 203, 206–07, 218, 221, 232, 239, 244–45, 249, 272, 274, 303–04
  6. Islam 50, 60, 194, 200, 204, 206, 210–11, 276, 289, 302–06, 308–11, 338
  7. Israel–Lebanon war 245, 274
  8. Israel–Palestine conflict 44, 89, 136, 206, 249, 262, 270–74, 276–77, 279–81, 287, 288–89, 291, 293–95, 298–300, 303–07, 309–10.
    1. See also Hope in a slingshot

J

  1. journalism 35–46, 49, 52, 61, 63, 89, 99–100, 111–12, 114–16, 124–25, 127, 134, 137, 139–40, 154–55, 157, 158–59, 161, 168, 171–72, 177, 184–85, 219, 222–24, 236, 243, 247, 249–51, 253, 256–58, 280, 295, 300, 336, 347, 349, 354.286
    1. See also alternative journalism; language of journalism; mainstream journalism; objectivity; peace journalism; photojournalism; war journalism; human wrongs journalism; community journalism
  2. justpeace framework 98–99, 101–05, 107–08, 111, 114–15, 117.
    1. See also human rights; peace building

L

  1. language of journalism 38, 41, 54, 72–73, 89, 113, 196, 249, 306, 349–51, 358–60, 363
  2. legacy racism 349, 351, 355, 361, 366–67

M

  1. mainstream journalism 41, 47–48, 50, 61, 97–98, 110–11, 115, 124, 250–52, 256, 258
  2. mainstream media 36, 44–48, 53, 56, 59, 62, 82, 86–87, 90, 97–98, 108, 110, 112, 114–15, 123, 132, 168, 171, 175, 177–78, 182, 185–86, 219, 224, 233, 235, 245–46, 249–50, 252–53, 256–58, 280, 293, 295, 349–50
  3. media democratisation 36, 44, 49, 52–54, 57–62, 171, 287, 295
  4. media diversity 53–54, 58, 61, 63, 171
  5. media ownership 38, 53–54, 63, 175–77, 181
  6. media regulation 38, 53, 56
  7. media representations of 82, 108, 193, 248, 295, 346–48, 351, 356
    1. Canadian reconciliation process 345–46, 348, 355
    2. conflict. See conflict, media representations of
    3. Guatemalan peace process 168, 185
    4. human behaviour 122, 141
    5. Islam 60, 303, 308
    6. race and racism 346, 349–51, 355, 367
    7. US intervention in Somalia 81–82
  8. mirror neurons 128, 133, 135, 339, 341
  9. Mumbai terror attacks (2008) 192–216

N

  1. nationalism 191, 194, 198, 202–04, 207, 209, 233
  2. neoliberalism 53–55, 62
  3. Nettavisen 219, 226–28
  4. new racism 349, 350–51, 355, 358–59, 361, 364, 367
  5. news framing. See framing
  6. New York Times, The 134, 153, 156, 192, 195, 197, 199–01, 203, 205–11, 267–68, 270–73, 279
  7. Nobel Peace Prize, the 83, 317–18387
  8. nonviolent conflict resolution 47, 51, 70–71, 76–80, 83, 85, 87, 90, 104–06, 109, 115, 124, 132, 141, 178, 198, 210, 247–48, 288, 295, 299, 310, 322

O

  1. objectivity 36–43, 45, 47–48, 51, 53–54, 59, 61–63, 111–12, 114, 170–71, 245, 250, 252, 295.
    1. See also balance; bias op-eds. See editorials

P

  1. patriotism 75, 152, 158, 202–04, 208, 210
  2. peace building 48, 51, 61, 99, 101, 108, 111, 115, 123, 138, 169–70, 173, 248, 251, 305.
    1. See also justpeace framework
  3. peace education 78, 83, 329–30
  4. peace journalism 35, 41, 54, 56, 59, 61, 70–71, 75, 78, 84, 90, 96–99, 105–06, 108, 110, 112–13, 115–16, 122–25, 127–28, 131–33, 136–37, 140–41, 149, 160, 168, 170, 172, 185–86, 193, 195, 197, 211, 217–19, 221–22, 224–25, 234–36, 239, 246–47, 248–53, 255–57, 281, 287–88, 295–96, 299–301, 305–11, 319, 328–29, 337, 345, 351–52, 361, 366.
    1. See also alternative media; Galtung, Johan
  5. peace processes 43, 51, 173, 185, 261–73, 275, 277, 279–81, 294
  6. Philippine Daily Inquirer 112–13
  7. photojournalism 147–48, 150–52, 155–56, 160–61, 163
  8. press freedom 56, 59, 99, 183
    1. Campaign for Press and Broadcasting Freedom (UK) 52, 60
    2. Free Press in the US 52
  9. propaganda 38–39, 41–43, 51, 56, 59, 63, 71, 109, 113, 116, 126, 129, 138, 154–55, 170, 177–78, 221–22, 224, 257, 290, 293, 295, 301, 307–08, 310, 330.
    1. See also war journalism
  10. public broadcasting 63, 179.
    1. See also Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC); British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
  11. public discourse 50–51, 62, 160, 195, 217, 220, 226, 228, 233–35, 291, 295, 318–19, 321–22, 324, 328, 331, 336, 338, 345
  12. public opinion 39, 155, 197, 218–19, 222, 231, 246, 249, 262, 327, 349
  13. public service broadcasting 287, 290, 293, 295–96, 300–02, 304, 306, 310–11, 319, 337.
    1. See also Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC); British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
388

Q

  1. qualitative document analysis (QDA) 324–25, 328

R

  1. race 135, 346, 348–49, 354.
    1. See also critical race theory
  2. racism 47, 74, 90, 115, 137, 168, 175, 182, 185–86, 291, 302, 346–49, 351–53, 355, 361–63, 367.
    1. See also new racism
  3. realist paradigm, the 104, 111, 126–27, 130–32, 134, 138, 140–41, 221, 305
  4. reconciliation 50, 80, 105, 161, 169, 179, 318, 322, 326, 328–29, 334–36, 339, 346, 348, 351–52, 355–59, 361, 365–67
    1. International Conference on Peace and Reconciliation 323
    2. Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Canada) 345–46, 348, 354
    3. Truth and Reconciliation Committee (South Africa) 80
  5. regulation. See media regulation
  6. reporting. See accuracy; balance; fairness
  7. revenge 135, 148, 200, 207
  8. Rifkin, Jeremy 128, 130–33, 140–41, 318, 321, 339, 341.
    1. See also empathy

S

  1. security discourses 70–74, 88
  2. selective justice 110–11
  3. social justice 35, 51, 54–56, 58–59, 101, 107, 163, 303, 364
  4. social media 171.
    1. See also blogs
  5. social movements 36, 41, 47, 49, 52, 54, 60, 124, 127, 141, 287, 303–04, 306, 310
  6. sources 39, 42–43, 49–50, 59, 62, 71, 81, 106, 128, 155, 170, 172, 182, 194, 196, 218–19, 245, 248–49, 280, 297–99, 328, 346
  7. state media 46, 53, 59, 63

T

  1. terrorism 35, 89, 302.
    1. See also war on terror, the; Islam
    2. media representations of 191–212
  2. terrorists 71, 88–89, 153, 155, 249, 320, 350.
    1. See also Mumbai terror attacks (2008)
  3. Times, The 267–68, 279
  4. traditional journalism. See mainstream journalism
  5. transparency 61, 97, 111, 137–38, 169, 305

U

  1. United Nations 96, 127, 293, 332–33
    1. Conference on Trade and Development 97
    2. General Assembly 89, 298
    3. High Commissioner for Human Rights 289
    4. Millennium Summit 96
    5. Security Council 290, 293–94
    6. UNESCO 55, 89, 115, 295 389
  2. United Nations Development Programme 174, 332
  3. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 322, 332

V

  1. Vancouver Sun 354–55, 358, 361–64

W

  1. war journalism 45, 62, 70–74, 76, 87, 97, 107–08, 115–16, 122, 124–25, 129, 132–33, 135, 138, 168–69, 176, 193–94, 197, 211, 221–22, 224–25, 234, 245, 263, 298–99, 302, 307, 328
  2. war on terror, the 59, 89, 192, 201–04, 206, 208, 211, 217–18, 220, 225, 229, 231–32, 234, 302, 303
  3. women 70, 76, 80, 83–85, 90, 173, 181, 184, 289, 317–342

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